Comptes rendus de l’Acade'mie bulgare des Sciences, Vol 72, No1, pp.62-69

Relaxation in Quantum Systems

Roumen Tsekov

ABSTRACT

A new discrete model for energy relaxation of a quantum particle is described via a projection operator, causing the wave function collapse. Power laws for the evolution of the coordinate and momentum dispersions of the particle are derived. A new dissipative Schrödinger equation is proposed and solved for particular cases. A new dissipative Liouville equation is heuristically constructed.

Key words: quantum Brownian motion, dissipative Schrödinger and Liouville equations

DOI: 10.7546/CRABS.2019.01.08

Topic: CHEMISTRY