Harnessing PSO and GA for Congestion Control in High-speed Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors

  • Vidhya Rathinasamy Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, India
  • Poonguzhali Pattu Krishnan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, India
  • Geetha Ponnusamy Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, India
  • Murugananth Gopal Raj Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ahalia School of Engineering & Technology, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7546/CRABS.2023.12.11

Keywords:

genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, wireless sensor networks, end-to-end delay, detection efficiency, energy consumption

Abstract

Sensor and sink nodes create wireless sensor networks. Traffic congestion caused by WSN data transfer causes bigger packet losses, low throughput and excessive energy consumption. This work proposes a hybrid congestion management approach using genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization. The new approach is simulated and compared to established methods. The suggested system dramatically improved performance metrics. The suggested system of interest increased to 94% detection efficiency, 91% network lifespan, 106 J energy usage, and 22 packet loss rate. The hybrid approach avoided wireless sensor network congestion and managed traffic.

Author Biographies

Vidhya Rathinasamy, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Technology, India

Mailing Address:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering,
Sri Krishna College of Technology
Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

E-mail: vidhya.rathinasamy4@gmail.com

Poonguzhali Pattu Krishnan, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, India

Mailing Address:
Department of Electronics
and Communication Engineering,
Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology
Coimbatore 641 032, Tamilnadu, India

E-mail: poogasanthosh@gmail.com

Geetha Ponnusamy, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, India

Mailing Address:
Department of Electronics
and Communication Engineering,
Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology
Coimbatore 641 032, Tamilnadu, India

E-mail: kamalgeetha@gmail.com

Murugananth Gopal Raj, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ahalia School of Engineering & Technology, India

Mailing Address:
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
Ahalia School of Engineering & Technology
Palakkad 678 557, Kerala, India

E-mail: gmurugananth@gmail.com

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Published

21-12-2023

How to Cite

[1]
V. Rathinasamy, P. Krishnan, G. Ponnusamy, and M. Raj, “Harnessing PSO and GA for Congestion Control in High-speed Wireless Sensor Networks”, C. R. Acad. Bulg. Sci., vol. 76, no. 12, pp. 1885–1892, Dec. 2023.

Issue

Section

Engineering Sciences