BV Photometry of the Ultracompact Binary Star GP Com

Authors

  • Radoslav Zamanov Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Lyuba Dankova Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Milen Minev Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Daniela Boneva Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Krasimira Yankova Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7546/CRABS.2026.03.01

Keywords:

stars: novae, cataclysmic variables – accretion, accretion discs – stars: individual: GP Com

Abstract

We present optical B and V band photometry of GP Com – an ultracompact binary consisting of an accreting white dwarf and helium secondary component. Our data set contains 7.7 hours observations in V band with the 2.0m telescope and 2.9 hours simultaneous observations in B and V bands with the 1.5m telescope of the Rozhen National Astronomical  Obsevatory, Bulgaria. The observations cover ≈ 13 orbital periods.

We find  an orbital modulation with amplitude 0.04–0.05 mag in B and V  bands. Adopting that it is due to a bright spot, we estimate its temperature ≈ 19700 ±3000 K. We estimate mass accretion rate onto the white dwarf  of about $$2\times 10^{-12}  \ {\rm M}_\odot\ {\rm yr}^{-1}$$, consistent with the predicted rate for a cool donor.

The data are available on Zenodo:  zenodo.org/records/18768211.

Author Biographies

Radoslav Zamanov, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Mailing Address:
Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
72 Tsarigradsko Shosse Blvd,
1784, Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: rzamanov@nao-rozhen.org

Lyuba Dankova, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Mailing Address:
Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
72 Tsarigradsko Shosse Blvd,
1784, Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: lubav@astro.bas.bg

Milen Minev, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Mailing Address:
Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
72 Tsarigradsko Shosse Blvd,
1784, Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: mminev@astro.bas.bg

Daniela Boneva, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Mailing Address:
Space Research and Technology Institute,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Akad. G. Bonchev St, Bl. 1,
1113, Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: danvasan@space.bas.bg

Krasimira Yankova, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Mailing Address:
Space Research and Technology Institute,
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,
Akad. G. Bonchev St, Bl. 1,
1113, Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: f7@space.bas.bg

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Published

25-03-2026

How to Cite

[1]
R. Zamanov, L. Dankova, M. Minev, D. Boneva, and K. Yankova, “BV Photometry of the Ultracompact Binary Star GP Com”, C. R. Acad. Bulg. Sci., vol. 79, no. 3, pp. 285–293, Mar. 2026.

Issue

Section

Astronomy